⚠️ Pension Formula — UNVERIFIED — We Do Not Calculate Estimates
Two conflicting pension formulas have been found in official and secondary sources:
- Formula A: (Average basic salary of last 3 years × Total months contributed) ÷ 180
- Formula B: (Total Contributions + Investment Returns) ÷ 160
Pension Contribution Breakdown
| Contributor | Rate | Goes To |
|---|---|---|
| Employee | 8.33% of basic salary | Pension Fund |
| Employer | 20% of basic salary | Pension Fund |
| Total to Pension | 28.33% | Combined Retirement / Pension Fund |
| Note: The remaining 2.67% of employee contribution goes to medical (1%) + accident (1.4%) + dependent (0.27%) | ||
Two Types of Benefit
📅
Monthly Pension (Age 60)
Requirements:
• Reached age 60
• Minimum 180 months (15 years) of contributions
Duration: Lifetime — for as long as you live
Inflation review: Every 3 years
[Source: Social Security Act 2074]
• Reached age 60
• Minimum 180 months (15 years) of contributions
Duration: Lifetime — for as long as you live
Inflation review: Every 3 years
[Source: Social Security Act 2074]
💰
Retirement Fund (Lump Sum)
Available: Any age, any time you leave a job
If you have less than 180 months at age 60: entire fund paid as lump sum.
Foreign workers: Can withdraw any time after leaving Nepal.
[Source: Operating Procedure 2075 · primelawnepal.com]
If you have less than 180 months at age 60: entire fund paid as lump sum.
Foreign workers: Can withdraw any time after leaving Nepal.
[Source: Operating Procedure 2075 · primelawnepal.com]
Important Age Gap
Labour Act retirement age: 58 · SSF pension age: 60 — a 2-year gap
Under Labour Act 2074, mandatory retirement age is 58 years. But SSF pension only starts at 60 years. This means there is a 2-year gap where you may have retired but cannot yet draw your SSF pension. Plan accordingly. During this gap, your Retirement Fund (lump sum) is available.
[Source: Labour Act 2074 · Social Security Act 2074]
Retirement Fund Loan (After 3 Years)
Borrow up to 80% of your Retirement Fund balance
After 36 consecutive months (3 years) of SSF contributions, you can take a loan against your Retirement Fund balance — up to 80%. Below-market interest rate. Available even while still employed.
[Source: SSF Investment Procedure 2077]
EPF to SSF Transition
Existing EPF balance remains at CIT
If you had Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) before SSF: your existing EPF balance stays at CIT (Citizens Investment Trust) and continues to earn interest there. You are NOT required to transfer it to SSF. New contributions from your employer go to SSF only. You may optionally transfer your EPF loans to SSF.
[Source: Social Security Act 2074]